Welcome to Philadelphia

A Brief History of Philadelphia

Founded in 1682 by William Penn, Philadelphia has a rich history that has played a crucial role in the founding of the United States. The city served as the capital of the United States from 1790 to 1800 and was the site where the Declaration of Independence was signed in 1776. Philadelphia was also the birthplace of the U.S. Constitution in 1787.

Throughout the 19th century, the city became a focal point for economic growth, immigration, and the abolition movement, influencing both national and international events during that time.

Famous Landmarks

• Independence Hall

  Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Independence Hall is where the Founding Fathers debated and adopted both the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution.

• The Liberty Bell

  Symbolizing American independence, the iconic Liberty Bell is located in Liberty Bell Center. The crack in the bell adds to its historical significance.

• Philadelphia Museum of Art

  Home to one of the largest collections of art in the United States, the museum is famous for its steps made popular by the "Rocky" movies.

• Reading Terminal Market

  A bustling marketplace filled with food stalls, local produce, and artisanal goods. It’s a must-visit for food lovers.

Culture and the Arts

Philadelphia is known for its vibrant arts scene and cultural institutions. The city hosts numerous festivals throughout the year, including the Philadelphia Film Festival and the Philadelphia Folk Festival. From theater productions to murals and music festivals, Philadelphia embraces various artistic expressions.

Notable cultural institutions include the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, the Kimmel Center for the Performing Arts, and the Philadelphia Orchestra, renowned for its classical music performances.

Philadelphia Cuisine

When in Philadelphia, you must try the iconic Philadelphia cheesesteak. A sandwich made with thinly sliced beef and melted cheese, it’s a culinary staple that reflects the city’s rich immigrant history.

Other local delights include soft pretzels, hoagies, water ice, and scrapple, each contributing to the city’s distinctive flavor profile. Don’t forget to explore the various food trucks and markets for a taste of local and international cuisines!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the best time to visit Philadelphia?

The best times to visit are during spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) when the weather is mild and various festivals occur.

How do I get around Philadelphia?

Public transportation options include buses, trolleys, and the subway system (SEPTA). Biking and walking are also great ways to explore the city.

Are there any family-friendly activities in Philadelphia?

Yes! Attractions such as the Philadelphia Zoo, the Please Touch Museum, and the Franklin Institute make Philadelphia a great destination for families.